stimulating side branch growth in rubber plant
lili sahm
last year
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lili sahm
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anything I can do to stimulate growth in this rotten weather?
Comments (16)I got a later start than I had planned, but now I'm kind of glad because the weather stayed cool until later than usual. If I had started on time I would have either planted out early and had to try to protect my tomatoes from all the unexpected cold weather or else kept them waiting out the cold in pots getting root bound and unhealthy. So I put my plants out later than I would have liked to but they are strong healthy plants. Now they are outside enjoying their garden bed but wanting a little sun to warm thier leaves, until they grow. We are getting very little sun the last few days have been light rain almost steadily but over all we really have not gotten alot of rain, just alot or cloudy/gray,drizzly, dreary weather. We had one day last week with about 4 hrs of fairly strong afternoon sun, my tomatoes loved it. The smaller plants grew a good 2" and the larger ones really shot up and added 3-4". I'm very glad that tomatoes don't require bees or other flying insects to polinate them in order to get fruit because with all the drizzle there are not many bees flying around the garden. I'm ready for a little summer weather, just hope it does not come on too strong when it comes. Good gardening, Mary...See MoreStimulating vertical growth of Dracaenas
Comments (10)Plants shed leaves for a variety of reasons. Common are root congestion, deficiencies of the mobile nutrients, soggy soils, change in light with a reduction in intensity or duration more likely to cause leaf loss than an increase, injury to the leaf or damage to the root system. Once chemical messengers alert plant central that a leaf isn't pulling its weight or the plant can't support the leaf, the plant starts to harvest mobile nutrients and some other biocompounds from the leaf. My thought was that by removing the older lower leaves the plant would have more energy to grow new ones. Further, the plant's instinct is to survive; so when you remove some of its leaves, would it not survive by producing new ones quickly? When you remove a leaf, you remove one of the plant's food factories. In growing a replacement, a little energy is robbed that would have gone either to enlarging existing immature leaves or producing another leaf in addition to the one you cut off. So cutting off a leaf or 10 leaves so the plant can produce another leaf or 10 more leaves is a step backward. Remove 10 leaves and the plant won't get to where it was in terms of growth rate (your original question) until the 10 leaves are replaced. Growth is measured by the increase in the plant's dry mass, and anything that slows growth robs potential, and that potential can never be regained. Removing a living leaf reduces the plants ability to create food, which robs potential. If a plant has 100 leaves and you remove 10, 10% of the plants ability to make food is lost, so the idea the plant has more energy to make new leaves isn't accurate. If we imagine the plant calls on it's energy reserves to create the new foliage, the energy bank takes a 10% hit, then you add in the potential to make energy that was lost due to the food factories being shut down, and you actually have a double whammy. Keep in mind that a leaf doesn't become a net energy producer until it's about 75% along the way to maturity. Until then, it's a net USER of energy. All this doesn't mean defoliation can't be a very useful tool. I use partial and total defoliation regularly to make energy flow to the parts of my trees that need it most, and slow energy flow to parts of the trees that need it least, but I always consider carefully the state of the tree's vitality and any other considerations that might impact the wisdom in defoliation (like a recent repot, a depressed metabolism (poor health) ........ IOW - it's best to accurately understand what happens when you remove foliage before you employ it as a management technique. How does one determine that a plant has sufficient leaf surface area for growth? When it's growing. If a plant has enough roots to support the canopy and is producing more energy/food than it needs to keep its systems orderly, it grows. A plant that is not growing is dying. This can be said because it indicates that the plant is using more energy than it is making, a trend that always leads to death of the organism if not reversed. Also, extension of stems and branches of plants may not represent growth. Extension can occur with no increase in dry mass or even a decrease in dry mass, the true measure of growth. Al...See MoreRubber plant crazy branching
Comments (13)You WON'T get bigger branches or longer branches, but you WILL lose a lot of potential growth if you start removing new growth. Keep in mind that you're looking at immature leaves: and, the Moraceae family (aka mulberry family - of which figs are a member) is genetically programmed such that each consecutive leaf on any branch will be larger than the anteceent leaf. If you want a full plant, I would encourage you to not remove buds. Also, increasing ramification (leaf and branch density) increases the o/a leaf surface area, which increases the plants potential to produce food. ANY time you remove living tissue, especially leaf tissue, it represents a set-back in the plant's development. When we're considering plants, lost potential can never be regained. Finally, those new branches you intend to remove will strengthen your trunk. You can remove them any time you like, but allowing them to thicken to approximately half the size of the trunk before you remove then will considerably thicken/strengthen the trunk. I often leave many branches on the trees I grow to act as sacrifice branches. I allow them to grow, even though I'm certain they will never be a part of the end composition. They are simply there to thicken and strengthen the trunk. You can always remove a branch, but it's a lot harder to put it back on after you do. Also. If you identify the branches you're sure you're going to keep, you can start pinching only those branches now to increase ramification on only the keepers, while allowing the sacrifice branches to extend. I think you've been presented with an opportunity that few are lucky enough to see in the back-budding response. It would be a shame if you didn't take full advantage of it. I's keep them all and pinch them all as described. At some point in the future, you can limb up the tree (cut off the lower branches) and end up with a much more refined and much heavier tree than you'll have if you start removing buds. Al...See MoreRubber Plant Branching
Comments (10)Hi, Janice. FWIW, and it's not a criticism, your tree looks like it is very rootbound, and would benefit from a repot, which is much more extensive than potting up. The tight-roots symptom that first jumps out at you is the fact that most of the foliage is growing toward the ends of branches. Now about the pruning/pinching .......... for our purposes, there is no difference between a branch and a stem. They react to pruning/pinching in the same manner. You can prune a branch back as far as you want if your tree is reasonably healthy. This isn't true of all species of Ficus, but it is very true of F elastica (rubber tree). It's good practice to prune so there is at least one leaf on the branch at the end. After you prune the branch, cut that last leaf in half across the veins and remove all foliage proximal (toward the roots) to that half-leaf. Your tree will look like an assortment of leaning flagpoles with half a flag at the end of the staff serving as the only foliage. For your situation, I would eliminate some of those trunks, keeping 3 or 5 of varying thicknesses. Pick the ones that make for an evenly spaced clump. Then, make the thinnest trunk the shortest. From there, the next thickest trunk will be the next longest, all the way up to the thickest being the tallest. That looks most natural. You should see new buds popping within 1-2 weeks after you prune. Repot at that time. In preparation for the pruning, flush the soil and fertilize at least a week before you prune. I use defoliation as a tool every day during the summer. I'm always snipping leaves off overly strong branches to free up energy flow to the weaker branches - usually the lower ones that are being shaded from branches above. Most of the growth regulator that acts to keep buds dormant is synthesized in the apex of the branches/stems. The apex is the tip of the branch where extension growth takes place. Most of the rest of the growth regulator is synthesized in leaves (particularly in young leaves), so removing the apex AND almost all leaves nearly eliminates all bud suppression. The result is copious back-budding. While back-budding will occur if you prune hard, whether or not you repot, your tree won't hold onto leaves on the new branches any better than it does now if you don't (repot). Al...See Morelili sahm
last yeartapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)
last yearlili sahm
last yeartapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)
last yearlast modified: last yearlili sahm
last yeartapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)
last yearlili sahm
last yearlili sahm
last yearlili sahm
last yeartapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)
last yearlast modified: last yearElena Nuta
last yeartapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)
last yearElena Nuta
last yeartapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)
last yearlili sahm
last yeartapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)
last yearlili sahm
last yeartapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)
last year
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tapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)